Upstream: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu.git Upstream-Commit: d2e570cc0f97b936902a5b1b86b73c0f5998b475
173 lines
7.3 KiB
Python
Executable File
173 lines
7.3 KiB
Python
Executable File
#!/usr/bin/env python3
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#
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# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
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"""
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s390x Secure IPL functional test.
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Validates s390x secure boot by preparing a signed guest image, booting with
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secure-boot enabled, and verifying cryptographic validation results.
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"""
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from subprocess import check_call, DEVNULL
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from qemu_test import QemuSystemTest, Asset, get_qemu_img
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from qemu_test import exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern, exec_command
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from qemu_test import wait_for_console_pattern, skipBigDataTest
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class S390xSecureIpl(QemuSystemTest):
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"""Test s390x Secure IPL (secure boot) functionality."""
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ASSET_F40_QCOW2 = Asset(
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('https://archives.fedoraproject.org/pub/archive/'
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'fedora-secondary/releases/40/Server/s390x/images/'
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'Fedora-Server-KVM-40-1.14.s390x.qcow2'),
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'091c232a7301be14e19c76ce9a0c1cbd2be2c4157884a731e1fc4f89e7455a5f')
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def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
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super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
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self.root_password = None
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self.qcow2_path = None
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self.cert_path = None
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self.prompt = None
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def _create_certificate(self, vm):
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"""Generate x509 certificate"""
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exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self,
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'openssl version', 'OpenSSL 3.2.1 30',
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vm=vm)
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exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self,
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'openssl req -new -x509 -newkey rsa:2048 '
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'-keyout mykey.pem -outform PEM -out mycert.pem '
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'-days 36500 -subj "/CN=My Name/" -nodes -verbose',
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'Writing private key to \'mykey.pem\'', vm=vm)
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def _sign_binaries(self, vm):
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"""Sign stage3 binary and kernel"""
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# Install kernel-devel (needed for sign-file)
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exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self,
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'sudo dnf install kernel-devel-$(uname -r) -y',
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'Complete!', vm=vm)
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wait_for_console_pattern(self, self.prompt, vm=vm)
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exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self,
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'ls /usr/src/kernels/$(uname -r)/scripts/',
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'sign-file', vm=vm)
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# Sign stage3 binary and kernel
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exec_command(self, '/usr/src/kernels/$(uname -r)/scripts/sign-file '
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'sha256 mykey.pem mycert.pem /lib/s390-tools/stage3.bin',
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vm=vm)
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wait_for_console_pattern(self, self.prompt, vm=vm)
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exec_command(self, '/usr/src/kernels/$(uname -r)/scripts/sign-file '
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'sha256 mykey.pem mycert.pem /boot/vmlinuz-$(uname -r)',
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vm=vm)
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wait_for_console_pattern(self, self.prompt, vm=vm)
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def _run_zipl_secure(self, vm):
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"""Run zipl to prepare for secure boot"""
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exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'zipl --secure 1 -VV', 'Done.',
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vm=vm)
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def _extract_certificate(self, vm):
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"""Extract certificate from VM to host filesystem"""
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out = exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat mycert.pem',
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'-----END CERTIFICATE-----',
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vm=vm)
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# strip first line to avoid console echo artifacts
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cert = "\n".join(out.decode("utf-8").splitlines()[1:])
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self.log.info("%s", cert)
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self.cert_path = self.scratch_file("mycert.pem")
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with open(self.cert_path, 'w', encoding="utf-8") as file_object:
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file_object.write(cert)
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def setup_s390x_secure_ipl(self):
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"""
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Prepare a secure boot-enabled guest image.
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Boots a temporary VM to generate a certificate, sign boot components
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(stage3 and kernel), run zipl, and extract the certificate to host.
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"""
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self.require_netdev('user')
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temp_vm = self.get_vm(name='sipl_setup')
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temp_vm.set_machine('s390-ccw-virtio')
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asset_path = self.ASSET_F40_QCOW2.fetch()
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self.qcow2_path = self.scratch_file('f40.qcow2')
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qemu_img = get_qemu_img(self)
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check_call([qemu_img, 'create', '-f', 'qcow2', '-b', asset_path,
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'-F', 'qcow2', self.qcow2_path], stdout=DEVNULL, stderr=DEVNULL)
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temp_vm.set_console()
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temp_vm.add_args('-nographic',
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'-accel', 'kvm',
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'-m', '1024',
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'-drive',
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f'id=drive0,if=none,format=qcow2,file={self.qcow2_path}',
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'-device', 'virtio-blk-ccw,drive=drive0,bootindex=1')
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temp_vm.launch()
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# Initial root account setup (Fedora first boot screen)
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self.root_password = 'fedora40password'
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wait_for_console_pattern(self, 'Please make a selection from the above',
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vm=temp_vm)
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exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, '4', 'Password:', vm=temp_vm)
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exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, self.root_password,
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'Password (confirm):', vm=temp_vm)
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exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, self.root_password,
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'Please make a selection from the above',
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vm=temp_vm)
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# Login as root
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self.prompt = '[root@localhost ~]#'
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exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'c', 'localhost login:', vm=temp_vm)
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exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'root', 'Password:', vm=temp_vm)
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exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, self.root_password, self.prompt,
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vm=temp_vm)
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self._create_certificate(temp_vm)
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self._sign_binaries(temp_vm)
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self._run_zipl_secure(temp_vm)
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self._extract_certificate(temp_vm)
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# Shutdown temp vm
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temp_vm.shutdown()
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@skipBigDataTest()
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def test_s390x_secure_ipl(self):
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"""
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Verify secure boot validation during s390x guest boot.
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Expects two "Verified component" messages and confirms
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/sys/firmware/ipl/secure reports secure boot is active.
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"""
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self.require_accelerator('kvm')
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self.setup_s390x_secure_ipl()
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self.set_machine('s390-ccw-virtio')
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self.vm.set_console()
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self.vm.add_args('-nographic',
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'-machine', 's390-ccw-virtio,secure-boot=on,'
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f'boot-certs.0.path={self.cert_path}',
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'-accel', 'kvm',
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'-m', '1024',
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'-drive',
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f'id=drive1,if=none,format=qcow2,file={self.qcow2_path}',
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'-device', 'virtio-blk-ccw,drive=drive1,bootindex=1')
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self.vm.launch()
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# Expect two verified components
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verified_output = "Verified component"
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wait_for_console_pattern(self, verified_output)
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wait_for_console_pattern(self, verified_output)
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# Login and verify the vm is booted using secure boot
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wait_for_console_pattern(self, 'localhost login:')
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exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'root', 'Password:')
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exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, self.root_password, self.prompt)
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exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'cat /sys/firmware/ipl/secure', '1')
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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QemuSystemTest.main()
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