These values were obtained by setting a breakpoint at a game's entry point, and then observing the register values with Dolphin's register widget.
There are other registers that aren't handled by this PR, including CR, XER, SRR0, SRR1, and "Int Mask" (as well as most of the GPRs). They could be added in a later PR if it turns out that their values matter, but probably most of them don't.
This fixes Datel titles booting with the IPL skipped (see https://bugs.dolphin-emu.org/issues/8223), though when booted this way they are currently missing textures. Due to somewhat janky code, Datel overwrites the syscall interrupt handler and then immediately triggers it (with the `sc` instruction) before they restore the correct one. This works on real hardware due to icache, and also works in Dolphin when the IPL runs due to icache, but prior to this change `HID0.ICE` defaulted to 0 so icache was not enabled when the IPL was skipped.
DSPHLE::Initialize sets the halt and init bits to true (i.e. m_dsp_control.Hex starts as 0x804), which is reasonable behavior (this is the state the DSP will be in when starting a game from the IPL, as after `__OSStopAudioSystem` the control register is 0x804).
However, CMailHandler::m_halted defaults to false, and we only call CMailHandler::SetHalted in DSPHLE::DSP_WriteControlRegister when m_dsp_control.DSPHalt changes, so since DSPHalt defaults to true, if the first thing that happens is writing true to DSPHalt, we won't properly halt the mail handler.
Now, we call CMailHandler::SetHalted on startup. This fixes Datel titles when the IPL is skipped with DSP HLE (though this configuration only works once https://bugs.dolphin-emu.org/issues/8223 is fixed).
This fixes booting Datel titles with DSPHLE (see https://bugs.dolphin-emu.org/issues/12943). Datel messed up their DSP initialization code, so it only works by receiving a mail later on, but if halting isn't implemented then it receives the mail too early and hangs.
It's cleared whenever the uCode changes, so there's no reason to clear it in a destructor or during initialization.
I've also renamed it to ClearPending.
The # option means that 0x is prepended already, so the old code resulted in 0x0xDEADBEEF instead of the intended 0xDEADBEEF. WriteMailboxLow was already correct.
This change makes assembling DSPTestText match DSPTestBinary, though HermesText doesn't yet match HermesBinary.
The test data was originally added on April 18, 2009 in e7e4ef4481. Then, set16 and set40 were swapped on April 22, 2009 89178f411c, which updated the DSPSpy version of dsp_code, but not the version in DSPTool used for testing. So, when the test was made, the assembled data matched the text, but a few days after it no longer did.
Similarly, on Jul 7, 2009 in 1654c582ab the conditional instructions were adjusted, and 0x1706 was changed from JRL to JRNC and 0x0297 was changed from JGE to JC.
For what it's worth, devkitPro made the same changes on May 31, 2010 in https://github.com/devkitPro/gamecube-tools/commit/8a65c85c9b4748ed3dab3c0c85aeb0df95d58cfb and updated their version of the asnd ucode (which is this ucode) on June 11, 2011 in https://github.com/devkitpro/libogc/commit/b1b8ecab3af3745c8df0b401abd512bdf5fcc011 (though this update also includes other feature changes). Note that at the time, they didn't reassemble the ucode unless they made changes to it; the assembled was stored in the repo until https://github.com/devkitPro/libogc/compare/bfb705fe1607a3031d18b65d603975b68a1cffd4~...d20f9bdcfb43260c6c759f4fb98d724931443f93.
This fixes the following failures with Hermes:
!! 0015 : 8e00 vs 8f00 - set16 vs set40
!! 016f : 8e00 vs 8f00 - set16 vs set40
and with Hermes:
!! 0014 : 8e00 vs 8f00 - set16 vs set40
!! 0063 : 8e00 vs 8f00 - set16 vs set40
!! 019b : 1706 vs 1701 - jrnc $AR0 vs jrl $AR0
!! 01bf : 0297 vs 0290 - jc 0x01dc vs jge 0x01dc
!! 01d2 : 0297 vs 0290 - jc 0x01dc vs jge 0x01dc
Hermes has the remaining failures:
!! 027b : 03c0 vs 03a0 - andcf $AC1.M, #0x8000 vs andf $AC1.M, #0x8000
!! 027d : 029d vs 0294 - jlz 0x027a vs jnz 0x027a
Before, both 1441 and 147f would disassemble as `lsr $acc0, #1`, when the second should be `lsr $acc0, #-1`, and both 14c1 and 14ff would be `asr $acc0, #1` when the second should be `asr $acc0, #-1`. I'm not entirely sure whether the minus signs actually make sense here, but this change is consistent with the assembler so that's an improvement at least.
devkitPro previously changed the formatting to not require negative signs for lsr and asr; this is probably something we should do in the future: https://github.com/devkitPro/gamecube-tools/commit/8a65c85c9b4748ed3dab3c0c85aeb0df95d58cfb
This fixes the HermesText and HermesBinary tests (HermesText already wrote `lsr $ACC0, #-5`, so this is consistent with what it used before.)
For instance, ending with 0x009e (which you can do with CW 0x009e) indicates a LRI $ac0.m instruction, but there is no immediate value to load, so before whatever garbage in memory existed after the end of the file was used.
The bounds-checking also previously assumed that IRAM or IROM was being used, both of which were exactly 0x1000 long.
This hack was added in 8f0cbefbe5, and the part of it in SI_DeviceGCAdapter is present on Android already, so I don't see any reason why this part doesn't apply to Android.
This is mostly a brainless merge, #ifdef-ing anything that doesn't match between the two while preserving common logic. I didn't rename any variables (although similar ones do exist), but I did change one log that was ERROR on android and NOTICE elsewhere to just always be NOTICE. Further merging will follow.
Instead, saturate in OpReadRegister, as all uses of OpReadRegisterAndSaturate called OpReadRegister for other registers (and there isn't anything that writes to $ac0.m or $ac1.m without saturation).
The current code expects new mail almost immediately after the last map was sent for it to be saved properly. However, I have a test program that ends up looping for 32768 iterations before it sends more mail; this resulted in an incomplete result dump. I've changed it to wait a frame between checking for mail, which solves that issue. This does slow down dumping, but the end speed matches the speed at which the UI updates the registers so this isn't a big deal (the UI waits a frame between mail normally). (Theoretically, it could take even longer for dumping to finish, so this is not a perfect solution. However, for tests that take that long to run, it would be better to save the existing results instead of re-running the test and saving that; that'd be something to do with later improvements.)
There were 3 bugs here:
- The input register for the full register wasn't actually being used; it was read into RCX but RCX wasn't used by Update_SR_Register16_OverS32 (except as a scratch register). The way the DSP LLE recompiler uses registers is in general confusing, so this commit changes a few uses to have a variable for the register being used, to make code a bit more readable. (Default parameter values were also removed so that they needed to be explicitly specified).
- Update_SR_Register16 was doing a 64-bit test, when it should have been doing a 16-bit test. For the most part this doesn't matter due to sign-extension, but it does come up with e.g. `ORI` or `ANDI`.
- Update_SR_Register16_OverS32 did the over s32 check, and then called Update_SR_Register16. Update_SR_Register16 masks $sr with ~SR_CMP_MASK, clearing the over s32 bit. Now the over s32 check is performed after calling Update_SR_Register16 (without masking a second time). No official uCode cares about the over s32 bit.
We don't have anything called $amD, though we do have $acsD. However, these instructions affect flags based on the whole accumulator, so it's better to just use $acD.
For more information, ApplyWriteBackLog, WriteToBackLog, and ZeroWriteBackLog were added in b787f5f8f7 and the explanatory comment was added in fd40513fed, although it did not mention the specific instructions that could trigger this edge case. The statements about which registers can be written by main opcodes and extension opcodes are based on my own checking of all instructions in the manual.
It's been unused since DolphinWX was removed in 44b22c90df. Prior to that, it was used in Source/Core/DolphinWX/NetPlay/NetWindow.cpp. But the new equivalent in Source/Core/DolphinQt/NetPlay/NetPlayDialog.cpp uses NetPlayClient::GetPlayers instead. Stringifying (or creating a table, as is done now) should be done by the UI in any case.
Among other things, this trims trailing newline characters. Before (on windows) the \r would corrupt the output and make them very hard to understand (as the error message would be drawn over the code line, but part of the code line would peek out from behind it).
Without this, execution continues beyond the end of the function, into the great unknown (probably eventually falling into either code left from a previous test, or the start of the DSP ROM). end_of_test is just an infinite loop to stop executing until the DSP is reset.